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What Are Billiard Balls Made Of?



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You can make pool balls from many different materials. These include plastics and phenolics resins. Each material has its pros and cons. Despite all the options, phenolic resin pool ball are the most durable and longest-lasting.

They are resistant to scratches and have a long life span. They are typically more expensive but well worth the increased cost. This is due to their unique surface, which is high in density.

Phenolic Resin, a strong and long-lasting substance, has been used in many industries. It is created by mixing formaldehyde with phenol. To make the ball, the mixture is compressed under extreme pressure. The material can withstand extreme temperatures and has a high bonding power. Additionally, phenolic resin's molecular structure is more resistant to chipping. Because of this, pool balls made from phenolic resin are up to five- to six times more durable than polyester balls.


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Also, plastic compounds are considered durable and non-flammable. Plastic compounds have their downfalls. They can lose their shine more quickly than phenolic crystal balls. You may also get burn marks on the table from using them.

Plastics were in their infancy in the 19th century. Leo Baekeland an American chemist discovered a new chemical which could be molded into a plastic-like substance. Bakelite was the result of his research and was used for the manufacture billiards balls. This new material became the norm as a result of the growing popularity of billiards.


The material was more popular in the United States as wealthy Americans were able to afford it. Although it was still expensive, the material offered greater durability than wood. By the 1920s, the material was replacing wood in the production of billiard balls.

Professional pool balls are now made from plastics and phenolics resins. This type of material is much more durable than wood or ivory. It is also a little bit more expensive, but it is a great investment for those who play often.


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A set of professional pool ball sets is a great way to learn the game. You can get a pool table accessory set that includes extra pool balls, equipment, and other items to protect your game.

Alternative options include synthetic materials such as acrylic and polyurethane. These materials are more affordable, but they have some drawbacks. They don't lose their shine quite as fast as phenolic resin balls but they can be just as fragile and prone to deterioration. They also don't resist scratches as well as phenolic.

However, if you don't have the budget to afford a set of phenolic resin balls, you can always look for a set of polyester balls. Polyester balls may be cheaper but they aren’t as durable. Some of them might even break. Polyester balls should only be purchased from reputable companies.




 


What Are Billiard Balls Made Of?