You can find many different parts in pool tables. The multi-layered tabletop is covered with billiard cloth. Different colors of cloth are preferred by some pool players. This allows for a more personal experience. This also makes sure that the playing surface remains smooth.
The first part of a pool table is the slate. The table's top is made from slate, which is a hardened milled rock. Most pool tables can be made of 1" or 3/4” slate. The correct size is important if you are looking to buy a new pool table.
Another important component of the pool table is its rails. Rails are usually made from synthetic or natural gum. They provide support to your table and are glued onto the slate. In certain cases, the rail may be made out of solid wood. Other materials are usually plywood or fiberboard.
Cushions protect rails and prevent them getting damaged. Cushions are made from either vulcanized rubber cloth. These cushions can be used interchangeably to complement rails.
The top rail is a shorter rail that is attached to the top of the table. Side rails run along the length and width of the pool table. Cross beams are added to increase strength. A transition plate is commonly installed between the slate's rails. A transition plate is used to strengthen the table.
The table's foot is where the bottom rail is. The rail apron is a horizontal timber that is used to add support to the rails. Bed shelf provides another support. Both are made from solid wood. Post legs can be considered perfect legs.
Corner pockets can be described as holes in the corners. The angle at which the corner pocket entry opens is 142deg (+-1deg). The corner pocket opening is from 4 7/8 inches to 5 1/8 inch maximum.
The head string is a line running horizontally across the center of the table. The head string's starting point is usually the second diamond in the side pockets. However, a player can draw a line on the cloth to mark the start of the head string.
The foot spot is located at one end of the table. The foot spot will be the landing place for the ball if the shooter is unable to control the ball. It is also home to the nameplate.
You should check the thickness of your slate before you buy a new pool table. The slate should be 1" thick. Some dealers sell tables with 7/8" slate. They are cheaper, but they do not offer the same accuracy as a 1" slate.
Another important component of your pool table is the cloth. Modern billiard cloth is made of a mixture of synthetic nylon and natural sheep wool. The cloth also includes billiard felt. Some players prefer a certain color of cloth. However, it should still be durable and smooth. You should brush the cloth once a month to keep it clean.