There are many materials used in making pool balls. These materials include plastics, wood, and phenolic compounds. Each material comes with its own set of advantages and drawbacks. Despite the variety of options, phenolic-resin pool balls are generally the most durable.
Phenolic resin balls are not only strong and durable, but they also resist scratches. They tend to be more expensive, but it is well worth the additional cost. They are also well-known for their unique feature: their high density surface.
Phenolic Resin, a strong and long-lasting substance, has been used in many industries. It is made by mixing phenol with formaldehyde. The mixture is then molded under extreme stress to create the ball. The material is highly resistant to high temperatures and has high bonding powers. Furthermore, phenolic phenolic is resistant to chipping because of its molecular arrangement. Therefore, phenolic resin pool balls can last up to five to six times longer than polyester balls.
Also, plastic compounds are considered durable and non-flammable. There are also some downsides to plastic compounds. For instance, they tend to lose their shine quicker than phenolic resin balls. They can also cause burn marks to the table if they are used.
In the 19th century, plastics were still in their infancy. Leo Baekeland, an American chemist, discovered a new chemical that could mold to make a plastic-like substance. The product was named Bakelite by him and was used in the manufacture of billiard balls. This material quickly became the standard in billiards.
During the early 20th century, the material became more popular in the United States, where wealthy people were able to buy them. The material was more durable than wood, even though it was still expensive. The material started replacing wood in production of billiard balls as early as the 1920s.
Nowadays, professional pool balls are made mostly from plastic and other phenolic resins. This material is much stronger than ivory or wood. Although it is more costly, this material is well worth the investment for people who play frequently.
A set of professional pool ball sets is a great way to learn the game. You can get a pool table accessory set that includes extra pool balls, equipment, and other items to protect your game.
You can also purchase synthetic materials like acrylic or polyurethane. These materials are less expensive but come with a few drawbacks. These materials don't lose shine as quickly as phenolic rubber balls, but they aren't as durable and can be prone to deterioration as fast. They also don't resist scratches as well as phenolic.
However, if your budget doesn't allow you to purchase a set, you can still look for polyester balls. Polyester balls are less expensive, but they're not as long-lasting. Some balls may break. Be sure to only purchase polyester balls from trusted brands.